Omed-omedan
Bali has alot of unique traditions
which could not be found in other regions in Indonesia. One of that unique
traditions is the " Omed-omedan " which we could only find in
Banjar Kaja, Sesetan Denpasar. This unique tradition have been endowed from
generation to generations long before the Dutch colonization era. As one of the
Balinese culture heritage, rich with artistic and cultural value, bond with the
togetherness and sacred values, Omed-omedan remains preserved by the Krama
/ community of the Banjar Kaja especially by the youth group / Sekaa Teruna
Teruni ( STT ) Satya Dharma Kerti. Omed-omedan held annually at Tahun
Baru Saka ( penanggal kaping siki Sasih Kadasa ) or a day after the
" Nyepi ". The Balinese community often called this day as the
" Ngembak Geni " day.
Omed-omedan, which means pulling, is a ceremony for the youths of the
village to express their joy on the first day of the new year. Males and
females stood side by side of the village main road while waiting the signal of
Hindu leader then both sides approached the center of the road. Male
participants pulled and kissed the female participants while other villagers
poured buckets of water towards them.
The word Omed-omedan derives from the word " Omed
" ( according to the Bali Indonesian dictionary ), which literally means
" pull ", so the word Omed-omedan can be interpreted as
pulling each other. The Omed-omedan tradition often miss understood as
an activity identic with the kissing in public. That is why Krama / the
community of the Banjar Sesetan insist to refuse the accusation, because
Balinese people normally respect the social values in the society and assuming
that kissing in public is such an inappropriate to be conducted. It never
happens before and it will never be, and there is no such idea that suggest to
do that kind of activities. The Omed-omedan tradition in fact is a way
for the youth to express their joy and happiness on the Ngembak Geni day
as well as an opportunity to be socialize with the others. ( according to the
book " Med-Medan, tradisi unik dari Sesetan " by I Made
Munggah )
There
is a unique occurence happened when the Omed-omedan tradition is
negated, a hubbub voice which is caused by two pig fighting ferociously
suddenly heard. Nobody knows where do these pigs come from or who owns them.
After the people of Banjar Kaja done a spiritual way at the Pura Banjar, then
they got an answer ( from someone who was being in trance ) that Omed-omedan
represents the will of the Deities of the Pura Banjar and shall be held
annually ( as narrated by the penglingsir Puri Oka, I Gusti Ngurah Oka
Putra )
There are several
functions and values of the Omed-omedan tradition, which are :
- To show respect to the ancestors and to Ida Hyang Widhi ( God Almighty ).
- As a way to socialize for the people of Banjar Kaja through the concept of sharing and taking care of each other.
- To keep the harmonious relationship in the society without neglecting the social values.
- To keep the solidarity and the unity in the society through the concept of giving and taking care of each other in any circumstances. (gotong royong)
- As an entertainment for the community after held the Catur Brata Penyepian ( Hari Raya Nyepi )
- Help to develop the economy of the community at Banjar Kaja by preserving and maintaining the Omed-omedan tradition as the one of the unique tourism attractions in Bali.
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